Kovačević, Dušan

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Biogenost rizosfernog sloja zemljišta različitih genotipova pšenice pod uticajem tretmana đubrenja

Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana; Dolijanović, Željko; Kovačević, Dušan; Oljača, Snežana; Majstorović, Helena

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd, 2022)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Kovačević, Dušan
AU  - Oljača, Snežana
AU  - Majstorović, Helena
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://intam.institut-tamis.rs/handle/123456789/232
AB  - Rizosfera je dinamična sredina na čiju biogenost utiču brojni činioci, među kojima i snabdevenost zemljišta hranljivim materijama i biljka domaćin. Cilj ovog rada bio je da utvrdi brojnost osnovnih grupa mikroorganizama u rizosferi četiri podvrste, odnosno sorte pšenice, u okviru tri tretmana đubrenja u sistemu organske proizvodnje. Poljski ogled je realizovan po metodi potpuno slučajnog blok sistema u četiri ponavljanja, na zemljištu tipa izluženi černozem. Uočena je značajna varijabilnost brojnosti proučavanih fizioloških grupa mikroorganizama između podvrsta, odnosno sorti pšenice, kao i tretmana đubrenja. U rizosferi sorte obične pšenice pronađen je najveći broj mikoriznih gljiva (24,37 x 103 g-1 ). Zemljište uzorkovano u zoni rizosfere kompaktum pšenice odlikovalo se najvećim brojem oligonitrofilnih bakterija (361,47 x 105 g-1 ) i amonifikatora (119,27 x 105 g-1 ). Nije bilo značajnih razlika u brojnosti aktinomiceta između sorti obične, kompaktum i tvrde pšenice, ali je njihov najmanji broj utvrđen kod sorte krupnika (11,25 x 103 g-1 ). Na tretmanu kombinovane primene biofertilizatora i organskog đubriva, utvrđen je značajno veći broj gljiva (28,2%), amonifikatora (56,6%) i oligonitrofilnih bakterija (14,6%) u poređenju sa kontrolom. Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju na to da genotip domaćina, uz primenu odgovarajućih formulacija đubriva, može uticati na brojnost mikroorganizama, što je naročito važno u uslovima organske proizvodnje, koja se u potpunosti oslanja na prirodne resurse i procese.
AB  - The rhizosphere is a dynamic environment in which many parameters may influence biogenicity. The important factors determining the microbial community in the rhizosphere are plant and soil nutrient supply. The aim of this paper was to determine the abundance of basic microbiological groups in the rhizosphere of four wheat subspecies, in three fertilization treatments in the organic farming system. A field experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with four replicates. It was carried out on the leached chernozem soil type. There was significant variability in the abundance of the studied physiological groups of microorganisms between the wheat subspecies, as well as between the fertilization treatments. The rhizosphere of common wheat had the greatest abundance of fungi (24.37 x 103 g-1 ). The rhizosphere of compactum wheat had the largest abundance of oligonitrophilic bacteria (361.47 x 105 g-1 ) and amonificators (119.27 x 105 g-1 ). There were no significant differences in the abundance of actinomycetes between the cultivars of common, compactum and durum wheat, but their lowest number was found in the spelt wheat cultivar (11.25 x 103 g-1 ). The combined application of biofertilizer and organic fertilizer resulted in a significantly greater abundance of amonificators (56.6%), fungi (28.2%) and oligonitrophiles (14.6%) than in the control treatment. The results show that the crop variety and application of appropriate fertilizer formulations can influence the abundance of the studied groups of microorganisms. This is particularly the case in organic farming, which relies completely on natural resources and processes.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
T1  - Biogenost rizosfernog sloja zemljišta različitih genotipova pšenice pod uticajem tretmana đubrenja
T1  - Soil biogenicity in the rhizosphere of different wheat genotypes under the impact of fertilization treatment
EP  - 380
IS  - 4
SP  - 367
VL  - 67
DO  - 10.2298/JAS2204367R
UR  - conv_116
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana and Dolijanović, Željko and Kovačević, Dušan and Oljača, Snežana and Majstorović, Helena",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Rizosfera je dinamična sredina na čiju biogenost utiču brojni činioci, među kojima i snabdevenost zemljišta hranljivim materijama i biljka domaćin. Cilj ovog rada bio je da utvrdi brojnost osnovnih grupa mikroorganizama u rizosferi četiri podvrste, odnosno sorte pšenice, u okviru tri tretmana đubrenja u sistemu organske proizvodnje. Poljski ogled je realizovan po metodi potpuno slučajnog blok sistema u četiri ponavljanja, na zemljištu tipa izluženi černozem. Uočena je značajna varijabilnost brojnosti proučavanih fizioloških grupa mikroorganizama između podvrsta, odnosno sorti pšenice, kao i tretmana đubrenja. U rizosferi sorte obične pšenice pronađen je najveći broj mikoriznih gljiva (24,37 x 103 g-1 ). Zemljište uzorkovano u zoni rizosfere kompaktum pšenice odlikovalo se najvećim brojem oligonitrofilnih bakterija (361,47 x 105 g-1 ) i amonifikatora (119,27 x 105 g-1 ). Nije bilo značajnih razlika u brojnosti aktinomiceta između sorti obične, kompaktum i tvrde pšenice, ali je njihov najmanji broj utvrđen kod sorte krupnika (11,25 x 103 g-1 ). Na tretmanu kombinovane primene biofertilizatora i organskog đubriva, utvrđen je značajno veći broj gljiva (28,2%), amonifikatora (56,6%) i oligonitrofilnih bakterija (14,6%) u poređenju sa kontrolom. Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju na to da genotip domaćina, uz primenu odgovarajućih formulacija đubriva, može uticati na brojnost mikroorganizama, što je naročito važno u uslovima organske proizvodnje, koja se u potpunosti oslanja na prirodne resurse i procese., The rhizosphere is a dynamic environment in which many parameters may influence biogenicity. The important factors determining the microbial community in the rhizosphere are plant and soil nutrient supply. The aim of this paper was to determine the abundance of basic microbiological groups in the rhizosphere of four wheat subspecies, in three fertilization treatments in the organic farming system. A field experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with four replicates. It was carried out on the leached chernozem soil type. There was significant variability in the abundance of the studied physiological groups of microorganisms between the wheat subspecies, as well as between the fertilization treatments. The rhizosphere of common wheat had the greatest abundance of fungi (24.37 x 103 g-1 ). The rhizosphere of compactum wheat had the largest abundance of oligonitrophilic bacteria (361.47 x 105 g-1 ) and amonificators (119.27 x 105 g-1 ). There were no significant differences in the abundance of actinomycetes between the cultivars of common, compactum and durum wheat, but their lowest number was found in the spelt wheat cultivar (11.25 x 103 g-1 ). The combined application of biofertilizer and organic fertilizer resulted in a significantly greater abundance of amonificators (56.6%), fungi (28.2%) and oligonitrophiles (14.6%) than in the control treatment. The results show that the crop variety and application of appropriate fertilizer formulations can influence the abundance of the studied groups of microorganisms. This is particularly the case in organic farming, which relies completely on natural resources and processes.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)",
title = "Biogenost rizosfernog sloja zemljišta različitih genotipova pšenice pod uticajem tretmana đubrenja, Soil biogenicity in the rhizosphere of different wheat genotypes under the impact of fertilization treatment",
pages = "380-367",
number = "4",
volume = "67",
doi = "10.2298/JAS2204367R",
url = "conv_116"
}
Roljević Nikolić, S., Dolijanović, Ž., Kovačević, D., Oljača, S.,& Majstorović, H.. (2022). Biogenost rizosfernog sloja zemljišta različitih genotipova pšenice pod uticajem tretmana đubrenja. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd., 67(4), 367-380.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS2204367R
conv_116
Roljević Nikolić S, Dolijanović Ž, Kovačević D, Oljača S, Majstorović H. Biogenost rizosfernog sloja zemljišta različitih genotipova pšenice pod uticajem tretmana đubrenja. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade). 2022;67(4):367-380.
doi:10.2298/JAS2204367R
conv_116 .
Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana, Dolijanović, Željko, Kovačević, Dušan, Oljača, Snežana, Majstorović, Helena, "Biogenost rizosfernog sloja zemljišta različitih genotipova pšenice pod uticajem tretmana đubrenja" in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade), 67, no. 4 (2022):367-380,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS2204367R .,
conv_116 .
1

Effect of Fertilization on Weed Infestation, Morphological and Productive Traits of Different Alternative Small Grains

Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana; Kovačević, Dušan; Dolijanović, Željko; Miodragović, Rajko; Kovacević, Aleksandar

(Ankara Univ, Fac Agr, Diskapi, 2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana
AU  - Kovačević, Dušan
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Miodragović, Rajko
AU  - Kovacević, Aleksandar
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://intam.institut-tamis.rs/handle/123456789/202
AB  - This examination aims to determinate influence of fertilizers toward weed infestation, morphological and productive traits of different alternative small grains, as well as to examine the correlation of the studied traits of alternative small grains with weed infestation in organic production. The field experiment was conducted on luvic chemozem in completely randomized blocks, repeatad four times, in the three year period (2013/2014-2015/2016). Examination was carried out on one winter cultivars of naked barley, spelt, durum, compactum wheat and triticale, and the experiment included fertilization with microbiological fertilizer (5.0 L ha(-1)) as well as the combined application of microbiological (5.0 L ha(-1)) and organic fertilizer (3.0 t ha(-1)). Results obtained pointed out that examined factors have important influence toward number and the dry weed weight, but the influence toward diversity weeds is negligible. The smallest the total number of weeds (12.7 plants m(-2)), as well as the dry weight of weeds (18.5 g m(-2)) was noted in the spelt (P  LT 0.01). The considerably significant smaller the total number of weeds on the variant F-2 (14.7 plants m(-2)) compared to F-1 (15.4 plants m(-2)) and Fo (15.5 plants m(-2)), while dry weed weight on the variants F-1 (23.7 g m(-2)) and F-2 (23.8 g m(-2)) significant higher comparing to control F-0 (20.7 g m(-2)). The use of fertilizers have significatly influenced the increase of the stem height (5.5-10.0%), spike length (6.4-9.9%), weight of the plant (9.5-20.8%) and the weight of grains in the spike (7.8-16.9%). The negative dependence of the weeds number (r= -0.69) and its dry weight (r= -0.39) related to the height of stem, and, also, negative dependence between weight of grains in the spike with the weed number (r= -0.32) has been perceived. These results of examination showed that proper selection of the genotypes with the application of fertilisers could have a significant effect on the weeds in the organic production alternative small grains.
PB  - Ankara Univ, Fac Agr, Diskapi
T2  - Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
T1  - Effect of Fertilization on Weed Infestation, Morphological and Productive Traits of Different Alternative Small Grains
EP  - 414
IS  - 4
SP  - 406
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.15832/ankutbd.551681
UR  - conv_186
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana and Kovačević, Dušan and Dolijanović, Željko and Miodragović, Rajko and Kovacević, Aleksandar",
year = "2020",
abstract = "This examination aims to determinate influence of fertilizers toward weed infestation, morphological and productive traits of different alternative small grains, as well as to examine the correlation of the studied traits of alternative small grains with weed infestation in organic production. The field experiment was conducted on luvic chemozem in completely randomized blocks, repeatad four times, in the three year period (2013/2014-2015/2016). Examination was carried out on one winter cultivars of naked barley, spelt, durum, compactum wheat and triticale, and the experiment included fertilization with microbiological fertilizer (5.0 L ha(-1)) as well as the combined application of microbiological (5.0 L ha(-1)) and organic fertilizer (3.0 t ha(-1)). Results obtained pointed out that examined factors have important influence toward number and the dry weed weight, but the influence toward diversity weeds is negligible. The smallest the total number of weeds (12.7 plants m(-2)), as well as the dry weight of weeds (18.5 g m(-2)) was noted in the spelt (P  LT 0.01). The considerably significant smaller the total number of weeds on the variant F-2 (14.7 plants m(-2)) compared to F-1 (15.4 plants m(-2)) and Fo (15.5 plants m(-2)), while dry weed weight on the variants F-1 (23.7 g m(-2)) and F-2 (23.8 g m(-2)) significant higher comparing to control F-0 (20.7 g m(-2)). The use of fertilizers have significatly influenced the increase of the stem height (5.5-10.0%), spike length (6.4-9.9%), weight of the plant (9.5-20.8%) and the weight of grains in the spike (7.8-16.9%). The negative dependence of the weeds number (r= -0.69) and its dry weight (r= -0.39) related to the height of stem, and, also, negative dependence between weight of grains in the spike with the weed number (r= -0.32) has been perceived. These results of examination showed that proper selection of the genotypes with the application of fertilisers could have a significant effect on the weeds in the organic production alternative small grains.",
publisher = "Ankara Univ, Fac Agr, Diskapi",
journal = "Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi",
title = "Effect of Fertilization on Weed Infestation, Morphological and Productive Traits of Different Alternative Small Grains",
pages = "414-406",
number = "4",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.15832/ankutbd.551681",
url = "conv_186"
}
Roljević Nikolić, S., Kovačević, D., Dolijanović, Ž., Miodragović, R.,& Kovacević, A.. (2020). Effect of Fertilization on Weed Infestation, Morphological and Productive Traits of Different Alternative Small Grains. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
Ankara Univ, Fac Agr, Diskapi., 26(4), 406-414.
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.551681
conv_186
Roljević Nikolić S, Kovačević D, Dolijanović Ž, Miodragović R, Kovacević A. Effect of Fertilization on Weed Infestation, Morphological and Productive Traits of Different Alternative Small Grains. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020;26(4):406-414.
doi:10.15832/ankutbd.551681
conv_186 .
Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana, Kovačević, Dušan, Dolijanović, Željko, Miodragović, Rajko, Kovacević, Aleksandar, "Effect of Fertilization on Weed Infestation, Morphological and Productive Traits of Different Alternative Small Grains" in Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi, 26, no. 4 (2020):406-414,
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.551681 .,
conv_186 .
1
1

Morfološke i produktivne osobine golozrnog ječma u uslovima organske proizvodnje

Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana; Dolijanović, Željko; Kovačević, Dušan; Oljača, Snežana; Šeremešić, Srđan

(Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Kovačević, Dušan
AU  - Oljača, Snežana
AU  - Šeremešić, Srđan
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://intam.institut-tamis.rs/handle/123456789/198
AB  - Zbog blagotvornog uticaja na zdravlje ljudi, poslednjih godina raste interes za upotrebom golozrnog ječma (Hordeum vulgare var. nudum) kao alternativne vrste žita. Glavna prednost uključivanja golozrnog ječma u različite prehrambene proizvode proizilazi iz većeg sadržaja b-glukana u odnosu na običnu pšenicu, pa se takvi proizvodi često svrstavaju u funkcionalnu hranu. Cilj rada je proučavanje morfoloških i produktivnih osobina, kao i odnosa i zavisnosti između ispitivanih osobina ozime sorte golozrnog ječma (cv. Golijat) gajenog u organskom sistemu proizvodnje. Pomenute osobine su ispitivane u zavisnosti od vremenskih uslova tokom tri vegetacione sezone (2009/2010-2011/2012) i đubrenja. Uticaj đubrenja praćen je kroz sledeće tretmane: T1 - primena biofetilizatora u prihranjivanju (5,0 l ha-1); T2 đubrenje biohumusom (3,0 t ha-1) i biofertilizatorom u prihranjivanju (5,0 l ha-1); T0 - kontrola - bez primene đubriva i biofertilizatora. Ispitivanje je realizovano prema planu slučajnog blok sistema u četiri ponavljanja, na zemljištu tipa izluženi černozem. Rezultati su pokazali da godina, odnosno meteorološki činioci tokom vegetacione sezone ispoljavaju veoma značajan uticaj na sve ispitivane osobine. Đubrenje nije imalo značajan uticaj na dužinu stabla i masu zrna u klasu, dok su druge ispitivane osobine pokazale značajne promene u zavisnosti od delovanja ovog faktora. Značajnije efekte na proučavane osobine imala je kombinovana primena organskog đubriva i biofertilizatora u poređenju sa samostalnom primenom biofertilizatora. Najjača korelaciona povezanost ustanovljena je između žetvenog indeksa i mase zrna u klasu (0,898**), kao i između dužine klasa i broja plodnih klasića (0,877**). Na osnovu jednačine regresione analize utvrđeno je da jedinično povećanje broja plodnih klasića utiče na povećanje broja zrna u klasu za 0,573.
AB  - Due to its positive effects on human health, hulless barley (Hordeum vulgare var. nudum) has increasingly been used as an alternative type of cereals in recent years. The main advantage of introducing hulless barley into various food products is a higher content of b-glucan than in other cereals and in particular common wheat. The aim of this paper was to examine morphological and productive characteristics, as well as the relationship and dependence between the studied characteristics of the hulless barley cultivar Goliat cultivated in an organic farming system. The mentioned characteristics were examined with regard to the weather conditions during three vegetation seasons (2009/2010-2011/2012) and with regard to fertilization. The impact of fertilization was monitored in the following treatments: T1 - application of biofertilizer in topdressing (5.0 l ha-1); T2fertilization using biohumus (3.0 t ha-1) and biofertilizer in topdressing (5.0 l ha-1); T0 - control - without the use of fertilizer and biofertilizer. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design with four replications, on the soil type of leached chernozem. The results showed that the year had a very significant impact on all the examined characteristics. Fertilization did not have a significant impact on stem length and grain weight per spike. However, other observed characteristics showed significant changes depending on fertilization. The strongest correlation was found between harvest index and grain weight per spike (0.898**), as well as between spike length and number of fertile spikelets (0.877**). On the basis of the regression analysis equation, it was determined that with the unit increase in the number of fertile spikelets grain number per spike increased by 0.573.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Morfološke i produktivne osobine golozrnog ječma u uslovima organske proizvodnje
T1  - Morphological and productive characteristics of hulless barley in organic farming
EP  - 34
IS  - 1
SP  - 27
VL  - 57
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov57-24808
UR  - conv_134
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana and Dolijanović, Željko and Kovačević, Dušan and Oljača, Snežana and Šeremešić, Srđan",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Zbog blagotvornog uticaja na zdravlje ljudi, poslednjih godina raste interes za upotrebom golozrnog ječma (Hordeum vulgare var. nudum) kao alternativne vrste žita. Glavna prednost uključivanja golozrnog ječma u različite prehrambene proizvode proizilazi iz većeg sadržaja b-glukana u odnosu na običnu pšenicu, pa se takvi proizvodi često svrstavaju u funkcionalnu hranu. Cilj rada je proučavanje morfoloških i produktivnih osobina, kao i odnosa i zavisnosti između ispitivanih osobina ozime sorte golozrnog ječma (cv. Golijat) gajenog u organskom sistemu proizvodnje. Pomenute osobine su ispitivane u zavisnosti od vremenskih uslova tokom tri vegetacione sezone (2009/2010-2011/2012) i đubrenja. Uticaj đubrenja praćen je kroz sledeće tretmane: T1 - primena biofetilizatora u prihranjivanju (5,0 l ha-1); T2 đubrenje biohumusom (3,0 t ha-1) i biofertilizatorom u prihranjivanju (5,0 l ha-1); T0 - kontrola - bez primene đubriva i biofertilizatora. Ispitivanje je realizovano prema planu slučajnog blok sistema u četiri ponavljanja, na zemljištu tipa izluženi černozem. Rezultati su pokazali da godina, odnosno meteorološki činioci tokom vegetacione sezone ispoljavaju veoma značajan uticaj na sve ispitivane osobine. Đubrenje nije imalo značajan uticaj na dužinu stabla i masu zrna u klasu, dok su druge ispitivane osobine pokazale značajne promene u zavisnosti od delovanja ovog faktora. Značajnije efekte na proučavane osobine imala je kombinovana primena organskog đubriva i biofertilizatora u poređenju sa samostalnom primenom biofertilizatora. Najjača korelaciona povezanost ustanovljena je između žetvenog indeksa i mase zrna u klasu (0,898**), kao i između dužine klasa i broja plodnih klasića (0,877**). Na osnovu jednačine regresione analize utvrđeno je da jedinično povećanje broja plodnih klasića utiče na povećanje broja zrna u klasu za 0,573., Due to its positive effects on human health, hulless barley (Hordeum vulgare var. nudum) has increasingly been used as an alternative type of cereals in recent years. The main advantage of introducing hulless barley into various food products is a higher content of b-glucan than in other cereals and in particular common wheat. The aim of this paper was to examine morphological and productive characteristics, as well as the relationship and dependence between the studied characteristics of the hulless barley cultivar Goliat cultivated in an organic farming system. The mentioned characteristics were examined with regard to the weather conditions during three vegetation seasons (2009/2010-2011/2012) and with regard to fertilization. The impact of fertilization was monitored in the following treatments: T1 - application of biofertilizer in topdressing (5.0 l ha-1); T2fertilization using biohumus (3.0 t ha-1) and biofertilizer in topdressing (5.0 l ha-1); T0 - control - without the use of fertilizer and biofertilizer. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design with four replications, on the soil type of leached chernozem. The results showed that the year had a very significant impact on all the examined characteristics. Fertilization did not have a significant impact on stem length and grain weight per spike. However, other observed characteristics showed significant changes depending on fertilization. The strongest correlation was found between harvest index and grain weight per spike (0.898**), as well as between spike length and number of fertile spikelets (0.877**). On the basis of the regression analysis equation, it was determined that with the unit increase in the number of fertile spikelets grain number per spike increased by 0.573.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Morfološke i produktivne osobine golozrnog ječma u uslovima organske proizvodnje, Morphological and productive characteristics of hulless barley in organic farming",
pages = "34-27",
number = "1",
volume = "57",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov57-24808",
url = "conv_134"
}
Roljević Nikolić, S., Dolijanović, Ž., Kovačević, D., Oljača, S.,& Šeremešić, S.. (2020). Morfološke i produktivne osobine golozrnog ječma u uslovima organske proizvodnje. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 57(1), 27-34.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov57-24808
conv_134
Roljević Nikolić S, Dolijanović Ž, Kovačević D, Oljača S, Šeremešić S. Morfološke i produktivne osobine golozrnog ječma u uslovima organske proizvodnje. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2020;57(1):27-34.
doi:10.5937/ratpov57-24808
conv_134 .
Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana, Dolijanović, Željko, Kovačević, Dušan, Oljača, Snežana, Šeremešić, Srđan, "Morfološke i produktivne osobine golozrnog ječma u uslovima organske proizvodnje" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 57, no. 1 (2020):27-34,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov57-24808 .,
conv_134 .
2
2

Mineral profile of the winter wheat grain: effects of soil tillage systems and nitrogen fertilization

Dolijanović, Željko; Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana; Kovačević, Dušan; Đurđić, S.; Miodragović, Rajko; Todorovic-Jovanovic M.; Đorđevic-Popovic J.

(Corvinus Univ Budapest, Budapest, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana
AU  - Kovačević, Dušan
AU  - Đurđić, S.
AU  - Miodragović, Rajko
AU  - Todorovic-Jovanovic M.
AU  - Đorđevic-Popovic J.
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://intam.institut-tamis.rs/handle/123456789/191
AB  - The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of various systems of soil tillage and nitrogen doses on the mineral composition of the grain of the common winter wheat cultivar (Triticum aestivum ssp. vulgare), cv. Azra selected for the conventional intensive production. The field experiment was conducted on luvic chernozem in completely randomized blocks. Wheat was grown under three soil tillage systems: conventional tillage, mulch tillage and no -tillage, and the experiment included two doses of N fertilization (60 and 120 kg ha(-1)). Concentrations of eighteen elements (As, Al, Ba, Ca, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, K, Mg, Mn, Ni, S, Sr, P, V and Zn) in wheat grain samples were determined by means of inductively coupled plasma with optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES). The results indicated that concentrations of the studied elements in the wheat grain were significantly affected by the tillage systems and fertilization rates (p   LT 0.001), as well as by the interaction of these two factors. A smaller dose of nitrogen fertilizer (60 kg ha(-1)) had a significantly better impact on the concentration of macro- and microelements in the wheat grain than the dose of 120 kg N ha(-1). The reduced tillage systems and lower nitrogen rates in nutrition had a better effect on the increase of the content of the studied elements in the wheat grain than the conventional cultivation which applied higher nitrogen rates.
PB  - Corvinus Univ Budapest, Budapest
T2  - Applied Ecology and Environmental Research
T1  - Mineral profile of the winter wheat grain: effects of soil tillage systems and nitrogen fertilization
EP  - 11771
IS  - 5
SP  - 11757
VL  - 17
DO  - 10.15666/aeer/1705_1175711771
UR  - conv_176
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dolijanović, Željko and Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana and Kovačević, Dušan and Đurđić, S. and Miodragović, Rajko and Todorovic-Jovanovic M. and Đorđevic-Popovic J.",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of various systems of soil tillage and nitrogen doses on the mineral composition of the grain of the common winter wheat cultivar (Triticum aestivum ssp. vulgare), cv. Azra selected for the conventional intensive production. The field experiment was conducted on luvic chernozem in completely randomized blocks. Wheat was grown under three soil tillage systems: conventional tillage, mulch tillage and no -tillage, and the experiment included two doses of N fertilization (60 and 120 kg ha(-1)). Concentrations of eighteen elements (As, Al, Ba, Ca, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, K, Mg, Mn, Ni, S, Sr, P, V and Zn) in wheat grain samples were determined by means of inductively coupled plasma with optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES). The results indicated that concentrations of the studied elements in the wheat grain were significantly affected by the tillage systems and fertilization rates (p   LT 0.001), as well as by the interaction of these two factors. A smaller dose of nitrogen fertilizer (60 kg ha(-1)) had a significantly better impact on the concentration of macro- and microelements in the wheat grain than the dose of 120 kg N ha(-1). The reduced tillage systems and lower nitrogen rates in nutrition had a better effect on the increase of the content of the studied elements in the wheat grain than the conventional cultivation which applied higher nitrogen rates.",
publisher = "Corvinus Univ Budapest, Budapest",
journal = "Applied Ecology and Environmental Research",
title = "Mineral profile of the winter wheat grain: effects of soil tillage systems and nitrogen fertilization",
pages = "11771-11757",
number = "5",
volume = "17",
doi = "10.15666/aeer/1705_1175711771",
url = "conv_176"
}
Dolijanović, Ž., Roljević Nikolić, S., Kovačević, D., Đurđić, S., Miodragović, R., Todorovic-Jovanovic M.,& Đorđevic-Popovic J.. (2019). Mineral profile of the winter wheat grain: effects of soil tillage systems and nitrogen fertilization. in Applied Ecology and Environmental Research
Corvinus Univ Budapest, Budapest., 17(5), 11757-11771.
https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1705_1175711771
conv_176
Dolijanović Ž, Roljević Nikolić S, Kovačević D, Đurđić S, Miodragović R, Todorovic-Jovanovic M., Đorđevic-Popovic J.. Mineral profile of the winter wheat grain: effects of soil tillage systems and nitrogen fertilization. in Applied Ecology and Environmental Research. 2019;17(5):11757-11771.
doi:10.15666/aeer/1705_1175711771
conv_176 .
Dolijanović, Željko, Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana, Kovačević, Dušan, Đurđić, S., Miodragović, Rajko, Todorovic-Jovanovic M., Đorđevic-Popovic J., "Mineral profile of the winter wheat grain: effects of soil tillage systems and nitrogen fertilization" in Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 17, no. 5 (2019):11757-11771,
https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1705_1175711771 .,
conv_176 .
10
4
14

Floristički sastav korova, morfološke i produktivne osobine genotipova različitih alternativnih vrsta pšenice u organskoj proizvodnji

Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana; Kovačević, Dušan; Dolijanović, Željko

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana
AU  - Kovačević, Dušan
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://intam.institut-tamis.rs/handle/123456789/174
AB  - Cilj rada jeste ocena florističkog sastava korova, proučavanje kvantitativnih osobina (visina stabla, dužina poslednje internodije, dužina klasa, masa hiljadu zrna, prinos zrna) različitih genotipova alternativnih vrsta pšenice i odnosa između ispitivanih osobina i mase korova u sistemu organske proizvodnje. Ispitivanje je realizovano prema planu slučajnog blok sistema u četiri ponavljanja, u dvogodišnjem periodu (2009/2010-2010/2011). Ispitivana je po jedna sorta tvrde pšenice Triticum durum (Dolap), kompaktum pšenice Triticum compactum (Bambi) i krupnika Triticum spelta (Nirvana). U okviru tretmana za održavanje i povećanje biološke plodnosti zemljišta ispitivane su dve varijante đubrenja: T1 - đubrenje samo mikrobiološkim đubrivom u prihranjivanju (5,0 l ha-1); T2 - đubrenje biohumusom (3,0 t ha-1) i mikrobiološkim đubrivom u prihranjivanju (5,0 l ha-1); T0 - kontrola - bez primene đubriva. Rezultati su pokazali da genotip i tretman, kao ispitivani faktori, veoma značajno utiču na suvu masu korova, visinu stabla, dužinu poslednje internodije i klasa, kao i na prinos zrna proučavanih genotipova, dok je uticaj njihove interakcije slabiji. U uslovima niskih ulaganja, između visine stabla i suve mase korova konstatovana je veoma značajna negativna korelacija (r = - 0,58), kao i značajna negativna korelacija između mase korova i visine prinosa zrna (r = - 0,44). Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju da pravilan odabir genotipa, uz primenu đubriva, može da ima značajan uticaj na zakorovljenost i uspostavljanje stabilne proizvodnje u organskoj poljoprivredi.
AB  - This study was aimed at assessing the floristic composition of weeds, studying properties of different wheat genotypes of alternative small grains (stem height, last internode length and spike length, thousand-grain weight, grain yield) and the relationship between the studied traits and dry weight of weeds in an organic production system. Testing was carried out in a randomized block design with four replications, in a two-year period (2009/2010-2010/2011). The study included one variety of durum wheat Triticum durum (Dolap, G1), the compact wheat Triticum compactum (Bambi, G2) and spelt Triticum spelt (Nirvana, G3). A treatment for maintaining the increase in the biological soil fertility included two different fertilisation variants: T1 - fertilisation only with microbiological fertiliser as a top dressing (5.0 l ha-1); T2 - biohumus fertilisation (3.0 t ha-1) and microbiological fertiliser as a top dressing (5.0 l ha-1); T0 - control - without the use of fertilisers. The results have shown that the genotype and treatment, as studied factors, very significantly affected the dry weight of weeds, stem height, last internode length and spike length, as well as the yield of different wheat genotypes of alternative small grains, while the effect of their interaction was lower. In terms of the low- input system, a highly significant negative correlation (r = - 0.58) was observed between the stem height and the dry weight of weeds. In addition, a significant negative correlation was noticed between the grain yield and the dry weight of weeds (r = - 0.44). These results showed that proper selection of the genotypes with the application of fertilisers could have a significant effect on the weeds and could lead to establishing a stable production in the organic production system.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
T1  - Floristički sastav korova, morfološke i produktivne osobine genotipova različitih alternativnih vrsta pšenice u organskoj proizvodnji
T1  - Floristic composition of weeds, morphological and productive characteristics of different wheat genotypes of alternative small grains in organic production
EP  - 240
IS  - 3
SP  - 229
VL  - 62
DO  - 10.2298/JAS1703229R
UR  - conv_112
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana and Kovačević, Dušan and Dolijanović, Željko",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Cilj rada jeste ocena florističkog sastava korova, proučavanje kvantitativnih osobina (visina stabla, dužina poslednje internodije, dužina klasa, masa hiljadu zrna, prinos zrna) različitih genotipova alternativnih vrsta pšenice i odnosa između ispitivanih osobina i mase korova u sistemu organske proizvodnje. Ispitivanje je realizovano prema planu slučajnog blok sistema u četiri ponavljanja, u dvogodišnjem periodu (2009/2010-2010/2011). Ispitivana je po jedna sorta tvrde pšenice Triticum durum (Dolap), kompaktum pšenice Triticum compactum (Bambi) i krupnika Triticum spelta (Nirvana). U okviru tretmana za održavanje i povećanje biološke plodnosti zemljišta ispitivane su dve varijante đubrenja: T1 - đubrenje samo mikrobiološkim đubrivom u prihranjivanju (5,0 l ha-1); T2 - đubrenje biohumusom (3,0 t ha-1) i mikrobiološkim đubrivom u prihranjivanju (5,0 l ha-1); T0 - kontrola - bez primene đubriva. Rezultati su pokazali da genotip i tretman, kao ispitivani faktori, veoma značajno utiču na suvu masu korova, visinu stabla, dužinu poslednje internodije i klasa, kao i na prinos zrna proučavanih genotipova, dok je uticaj njihove interakcije slabiji. U uslovima niskih ulaganja, između visine stabla i suve mase korova konstatovana je veoma značajna negativna korelacija (r = - 0,58), kao i značajna negativna korelacija između mase korova i visine prinosa zrna (r = - 0,44). Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju da pravilan odabir genotipa, uz primenu đubriva, može da ima značajan uticaj na zakorovljenost i uspostavljanje stabilne proizvodnje u organskoj poljoprivredi., This study was aimed at assessing the floristic composition of weeds, studying properties of different wheat genotypes of alternative small grains (stem height, last internode length and spike length, thousand-grain weight, grain yield) and the relationship between the studied traits and dry weight of weeds in an organic production system. Testing was carried out in a randomized block design with four replications, in a two-year period (2009/2010-2010/2011). The study included one variety of durum wheat Triticum durum (Dolap, G1), the compact wheat Triticum compactum (Bambi, G2) and spelt Triticum spelt (Nirvana, G3). A treatment for maintaining the increase in the biological soil fertility included two different fertilisation variants: T1 - fertilisation only with microbiological fertiliser as a top dressing (5.0 l ha-1); T2 - biohumus fertilisation (3.0 t ha-1) and microbiological fertiliser as a top dressing (5.0 l ha-1); T0 - control - without the use of fertilisers. The results have shown that the genotype and treatment, as studied factors, very significantly affected the dry weight of weeds, stem height, last internode length and spike length, as well as the yield of different wheat genotypes of alternative small grains, while the effect of their interaction was lower. In terms of the low- input system, a highly significant negative correlation (r = - 0.58) was observed between the stem height and the dry weight of weeds. In addition, a significant negative correlation was noticed between the grain yield and the dry weight of weeds (r = - 0.44). These results showed that proper selection of the genotypes with the application of fertilisers could have a significant effect on the weeds and could lead to establishing a stable production in the organic production system.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)",
title = "Floristički sastav korova, morfološke i produktivne osobine genotipova različitih alternativnih vrsta pšenice u organskoj proizvodnji, Floristic composition of weeds, morphological and productive characteristics of different wheat genotypes of alternative small grains in organic production",
pages = "240-229",
number = "3",
volume = "62",
doi = "10.2298/JAS1703229R",
url = "conv_112"
}
Roljević Nikolić, S., Kovačević, D.,& Dolijanović, Ž.. (2017). Floristički sastav korova, morfološke i produktivne osobine genotipova različitih alternativnih vrsta pšenice u organskoj proizvodnji. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd., 62(3), 229-240.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1703229R
conv_112
Roljević Nikolić S, Kovačević D, Dolijanović Ž. Floristički sastav korova, morfološke i produktivne osobine genotipova različitih alternativnih vrsta pšenice u organskoj proizvodnji. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade). 2017;62(3):229-240.
doi:10.2298/JAS1703229R
conv_112 .
Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana, Kovačević, Dušan, Dolijanović, Željko, "Floristički sastav korova, morfološke i produktivne osobine genotipova različitih alternativnih vrsta pšenice u organskoj proizvodnji" in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade), 62, no. 3 (2017):229-240,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1703229R .,
conv_112 .
1

Different genotypes of alternative small grains in organic farming

Kovačević, Dušan; Roljević, Svetlana; Dolijanović, Željko; Đorđević, Snežana; Milić, Vesna

(Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kovačević, Dušan
AU  - Roljević, Svetlana
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Đorđević, Snežana
AU  - Milić, Vesna
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://intam.institut-tamis.rs/handle/123456789/159
AB  - The main objectives were to examine different genotypes of alternative small grains important for food technology in organic farming conditions on morphological and productive characteristics. Four genotypes of different alternative small grains were included in the trial. Three of them were chosen for specific usage in food technology compact wheat Bambi - Triticum aestivum L. ssp. compactum, spelt Nirvana (Triticum aestivum L. ssp. spelta), durum wheat Durumko- (Triticum durum L.), and one which leads as a genotype for intensive conventional common wheat production in Serbia - NS 40S (Triticum aestivum L. ssp. vulgare). Plots were fertilized with biohumus "Royal ofert" (30 t ha(-1)) applied in autumn with basic tillage and microbial fertilizer "Slavol" ad as in spring foliar treatment in full tillering (51 ha(-1)). Alternative small grains durum wheat and compact wheat except splet gives lower grain yield in organic condition compared with comercial cultivar for high-input NS-40S.
PB  - Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Genetika-Belgrade
T1  - Different genotypes of alternative small grains in organic farming
EP  - 178
IS  - 1
SP  - 169
VL  - 46
DO  - 10.2298/GENSR1401169K
UR  - conv_155
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kovačević, Dušan and Roljević, Svetlana and Dolijanović, Željko and Đorđević, Snežana and Milić, Vesna",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The main objectives were to examine different genotypes of alternative small grains important for food technology in organic farming conditions on morphological and productive characteristics. Four genotypes of different alternative small grains were included in the trial. Three of them were chosen for specific usage in food technology compact wheat Bambi - Triticum aestivum L. ssp. compactum, spelt Nirvana (Triticum aestivum L. ssp. spelta), durum wheat Durumko- (Triticum durum L.), and one which leads as a genotype for intensive conventional common wheat production in Serbia - NS 40S (Triticum aestivum L. ssp. vulgare). Plots were fertilized with biohumus "Royal ofert" (30 t ha(-1)) applied in autumn with basic tillage and microbial fertilizer "Slavol" ad as in spring foliar treatment in full tillering (51 ha(-1)). Alternative small grains durum wheat and compact wheat except splet gives lower grain yield in organic condition compared with comercial cultivar for high-input NS-40S.",
publisher = "Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Genetika-Belgrade",
title = "Different genotypes of alternative small grains in organic farming",
pages = "178-169",
number = "1",
volume = "46",
doi = "10.2298/GENSR1401169K",
url = "conv_155"
}
Kovačević, D., Roljević, S., Dolijanović, Ž., Đorđević, S.,& Milić, V.. (2014). Different genotypes of alternative small grains in organic farming. in Genetika-Belgrade
Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd., 46(1), 169-178.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1401169K
conv_155
Kovačević D, Roljević S, Dolijanović Ž, Đorđević S, Milić V. Different genotypes of alternative small grains in organic farming. in Genetika-Belgrade. 2014;46(1):169-178.
doi:10.2298/GENSR1401169K
conv_155 .
Kovačević, Dušan, Roljević, Svetlana, Dolijanović, Željko, Đorđević, Snežana, Milić, Vesna, "Different genotypes of alternative small grains in organic farming" in Genetika-Belgrade, 46, no. 1 (2014):169-178,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1401169K .,
conv_155 .
3
3
4