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Borova nematoda (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) - potencijalna opasnost za četinarske šume u Srbiji

The pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus): A potential threat to coniferous forests in Serbia

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Bačić, Jasmina
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Abstract
Borova nematoda (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) je migratorni endoparazit koji prouzrokuje sušenje i uginuće četinara na više kontinenata. Prenosi se insektima - strižibubama iz roda Monochamus. Od biljaka domaćina, pored najosetljivijih iz roda Pinus, ubrajaju se i vrste iz roda Abies, Chamaecyparis, Cedrus, Larix, Picea i Pseudotsuga. Ova nematoda vodi poreklo iz Severne Amerike. Prenesena je u Japan i u druge azijske zemlje početkom 20. veka, gde je postala destruktivna štetočina za borove šume. Utvrđena je u Portugaliji i Španiji 1999. i 2008. godine. Prema EPPO, nalazi se na A2 listi karantinskih organizama. Ova štetočina je na A1 listi karantinskih nematoda koje nisu utvrđene na teritoriji Republike Srbije. Predstavlja potencijalnu opasnost za četinarske šume u Evropi, posebno u južnom području, uključujući i Srbiju. U zemljama Evropske unije primenjuju se posebne fitosanitarne mere protiv širenja ove štetočine, kao i nadzor njenog prisustva u četinarskim šumama. U 2011. godini, reg...ulativom Ministarstva poljoprivrede, trgovine, šumarstva i vodoprivrede, pridružila se i Srbija u vezi sprovođenja posebnih fitosanitarnih pregleda radi otkrivanja ovog štetnog organizma i mera koje se preduzimaju u slučaju njegove pojave na teritoriji Republike Srbije. .

The pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) is a migratory endoparasite that causes drying and death of conifers on several continents. This species is vectored by cerambycid beetles of the genus Monochamus. Pinus are the most susceptible trees. Other conifers can also be the hosts like species of the genus Abies, Chamaecyparis, Cedrus, Larix, Picea and Pseudotsuga. It originates from North America and was introduced into Japan and other Asian countries at the beginning of the 20th century on timber exports where became a destructive pest for pine trees. In 1999 and 2008, B. xylophilus was found in Portugal and Spain. According to EPPO, it is listed as A2 EPPO quarantine organism. This species is among A1 quarantine nematodes that are not found on territory of the Republic of Serbia. It represents a potential threat to coniferous forests in Europe, especially in the southern area, including region of Serbia. The special phytosanitary measures are applied against the spread of t...his pest as well as monitoring of its presence in the conifer forests in EU countries. In 2011, Serbia has joined by legislation of Ministry of Agriculture, Trade, Forestry and Water Management on implementation of particular phytosanitary measures for detection of this harmful organism and measures taken in case of its occurrence in the territory of the Republic of Serbia. .

Keywords:
Monochamus spp. / karantinske nematode / četinarske šume / Bursaphelenchus xylophilus / borova nematoda / quarantine nematodes / pine wood nematode / Monochamus spp. / coniferous forests / Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Source:
Biljni lekar, 2011, 39, 6, 608-613
Publisher:
  • Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad

ISSN: 0354-6160

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URI
https://intam.institut-tamis.rs/handle/123456789/145
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  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Istraživačko razvojni institut TAMIŠ
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bačić, Jasmina
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://intam.institut-tamis.rs/handle/123456789/145
AB  - Borova nematoda (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) je migratorni endoparazit koji prouzrokuje sušenje i uginuće četinara na više kontinenata. Prenosi se insektima - strižibubama iz roda Monochamus. Od biljaka domaćina, pored najosetljivijih iz roda Pinus, ubrajaju se i vrste iz roda Abies, Chamaecyparis, Cedrus, Larix, Picea i Pseudotsuga. Ova nematoda vodi poreklo iz Severne Amerike. Prenesena je u Japan i u druge azijske zemlje početkom 20. veka, gde je postala destruktivna štetočina za borove šume. Utvrđena je u Portugaliji i Španiji 1999. i 2008. godine. Prema EPPO, nalazi se na A2 listi karantinskih organizama. Ova štetočina je na A1 listi karantinskih nematoda koje nisu utvrđene na teritoriji Republike Srbije. Predstavlja potencijalnu opasnost za četinarske šume u Evropi, posebno u južnom području, uključujući i Srbiju. U zemljama Evropske unije primenjuju se posebne fitosanitarne mere protiv širenja ove štetočine, kao i nadzor njenog prisustva u četinarskim šumama. U 2011. godini, regulativom Ministarstva poljoprivrede, trgovine, šumarstva i vodoprivrede, pridružila se i Srbija u vezi sprovođenja posebnih fitosanitarnih pregleda radi otkrivanja ovog štetnog organizma i mera koje se preduzimaju u slučaju njegove pojave na teritoriji Republike Srbije. .
AB  - The pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) is a migratory endoparasite that causes drying and death of conifers on several continents. This species is vectored by cerambycid beetles of the genus Monochamus. Pinus are the most susceptible trees. Other conifers can also be the hosts like species of the genus Abies, Chamaecyparis, Cedrus, Larix, Picea and Pseudotsuga. It originates from North America and was introduced into Japan and other Asian countries at the beginning of the 20th century on timber exports where became a destructive pest for pine trees. In 1999 and 2008, B. xylophilus was found in Portugal and Spain. According to EPPO, it is listed as A2 EPPO quarantine organism. This species is among A1 quarantine nematodes that are not found on territory of the Republic of Serbia. It represents a potential threat to coniferous forests in Europe, especially in the southern area, including region of Serbia. The special phytosanitary measures are applied against the spread of this pest as well as monitoring of its presence in the conifer forests in EU countries. In 2011, Serbia has joined by legislation of Ministry of Agriculture, Trade, Forestry and Water Management on implementation of particular phytosanitary measures for detection of this harmful organism and measures taken in case of its occurrence in the territory of the Republic of Serbia. .
PB  - Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad
T2  - Biljni lekar
T1  - Borova nematoda (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) - potencijalna opasnost za četinarske šume u Srbiji
T1  - The pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus): A potential threat to coniferous forests in Serbia
EP  - 613
IS  - 6
SP  - 608
VL  - 39
UR  - conv_78
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bačić, Jasmina",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Borova nematoda (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) je migratorni endoparazit koji prouzrokuje sušenje i uginuće četinara na više kontinenata. Prenosi se insektima - strižibubama iz roda Monochamus. Od biljaka domaćina, pored najosetljivijih iz roda Pinus, ubrajaju se i vrste iz roda Abies, Chamaecyparis, Cedrus, Larix, Picea i Pseudotsuga. Ova nematoda vodi poreklo iz Severne Amerike. Prenesena je u Japan i u druge azijske zemlje početkom 20. veka, gde je postala destruktivna štetočina za borove šume. Utvrđena je u Portugaliji i Španiji 1999. i 2008. godine. Prema EPPO, nalazi se na A2 listi karantinskih organizama. Ova štetočina je na A1 listi karantinskih nematoda koje nisu utvrđene na teritoriji Republike Srbije. Predstavlja potencijalnu opasnost za četinarske šume u Evropi, posebno u južnom području, uključujući i Srbiju. U zemljama Evropske unije primenjuju se posebne fitosanitarne mere protiv širenja ove štetočine, kao i nadzor njenog prisustva u četinarskim šumama. U 2011. godini, regulativom Ministarstva poljoprivrede, trgovine, šumarstva i vodoprivrede, pridružila se i Srbija u vezi sprovođenja posebnih fitosanitarnih pregleda radi otkrivanja ovog štetnog organizma i mera koje se preduzimaju u slučaju njegove pojave na teritoriji Republike Srbije. ., The pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) is a migratory endoparasite that causes drying and death of conifers on several continents. This species is vectored by cerambycid beetles of the genus Monochamus. Pinus are the most susceptible trees. Other conifers can also be the hosts like species of the genus Abies, Chamaecyparis, Cedrus, Larix, Picea and Pseudotsuga. It originates from North America and was introduced into Japan and other Asian countries at the beginning of the 20th century on timber exports where became a destructive pest for pine trees. In 1999 and 2008, B. xylophilus was found in Portugal and Spain. According to EPPO, it is listed as A2 EPPO quarantine organism. This species is among A1 quarantine nematodes that are not found on territory of the Republic of Serbia. It represents a potential threat to coniferous forests in Europe, especially in the southern area, including region of Serbia. The special phytosanitary measures are applied against the spread of this pest as well as monitoring of its presence in the conifer forests in EU countries. In 2011, Serbia has joined by legislation of Ministry of Agriculture, Trade, Forestry and Water Management on implementation of particular phytosanitary measures for detection of this harmful organism and measures taken in case of its occurrence in the territory of the Republic of Serbia. .",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad",
journal = "Biljni lekar",
title = "Borova nematoda (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) - potencijalna opasnost za četinarske šume u Srbiji, The pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus): A potential threat to coniferous forests in Serbia",
pages = "613-608",
number = "6",
volume = "39",
url = "conv_78"
}
Bačić, J.. (2011). Borova nematoda (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) - potencijalna opasnost za četinarske šume u Srbiji. in Biljni lekar
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad., 39(6), 608-613.
conv_78
Bačić J. Borova nematoda (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) - potencijalna opasnost za četinarske šume u Srbiji. in Biljni lekar. 2011;39(6):608-613.
conv_78 .
Bačić, Jasmina, "Borova nematoda (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) - potencijalna opasnost za četinarske šume u Srbiji" in Biljni lekar, 39, no. 6 (2011):608-613,
conv_78 .

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